Early in brand new era to your a part of the territory of your progressive town of Ruse a historical settlement of Sexaginta Prista (The brand new 60 ships) emerged, in which ?

The city of Ruse has 162 128 population that’s towards the fifty yards a lot more than sea level. Its located on the high right bank of your own Danube Lake, 496 yards regarding the outflow of large river. Its 320 km north-east off Sofia, 203 kilometres north-west of Varna, 106 kilometer northern-eastern regarding Veliko Turnovo, 146 km north-east regarding Pleven, 97 km northern-east regarding Svishtov, 122 kilometres southern-west of Silistra, 66 km northern-west of Razgrad. The greatest and main Bulgarian town on Danube River, recognized along with given that ?Absolutely nothing Vienna? because of its old frameworks. Its a nearby administrative centre.

Brand new well-known Ruse mound – a prehistoric payment, present for over 5000 age, can be found in the limits of the modern urban area. prista? mode a particular version of a great Greek river protect motorboat. Probably it had been centered because of the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). After it was known underneath the names away from Pristis and you can Pristapolis. It existed as much as the brand new sixth century, if the Avars delivered it to ruins. When you look at the Medieval minutes an alternate payment emerged close to the spoils out of the ancient settlement, and details about it absolutely was found the very first time within the the newest Broush Guidebook of the 16th century underneath the identity from Rossi. From the Sultan Sign in of 1431 plus in a pleasure Pact finished within Ottoman Kingdom and Magyar state old 20th of e out of Roussi. Into the Ahmed Neshri chronicles as well as in a number of other old charts the city are revealed due to the fact a healthier city along with the new settlement of Giurgiu toward other side of your own Danube Lake called Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi towards both sides of the Danube Lake, Giurgiu for the both parties of your own Danube River.

When you look at the 1595 the new Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (the fresh new Daring) made an attempt to liberate Bulgaria that have a keen Wallah-Bulgarian military and the town is brought to ruins. Following its reconstruction at the beginning of the new 17th century it got title out-of Rouschouk (little Roussi). The town became an essential port and you will a powerful edging fortress. Inside 1811 the fresh Russian Standard Koutouzov accomplished new well-known Rouschouk battle and became labeled as a talented army chief. When you look at the 1864 the town became the fresh new centre of Danube District of your own Ottoman Kingdom. Into the 1866 the structure of very first rail street in the Bulgarian countries – Rouschouk-Varna is actually finished. The first modern agricultural farm are mainly based within the title out-of Noumine (Exemplary farm). The latest River Administration try oriented too and in a preliminary period of time 7 vapor vessels and you can fifteen barges was indeed ordered. A print household try started which have print servers regarding Vienna in which newspapers, instructions and you will books was basically posted. The brand new bookshop away from Hristo G. Danov is actually opened during the time. To meet the needs of the newest secular studies inside Rouschouk when you look at the 1843 Alexander Ruset authored when you look at the Strasbourg the first geographic map into the Bulgarain.

European dictate permeated into the area through the active river transportation across the Danube Lake (mainly Austro-Hungarian boats) and therefore got difference toward growth of the metropolis. Tissues arranged, also as well as the design away from private and you can societal property like the newest sorts of the administrative centre of your own Austro-Hungarian Empire Vienna commenced. The new Eu styles from inside the dresses and additionally permeated first-in so it Bulgarian area.

It had been right here you to Angel Kunchev – one of the most loyal and you will ardent supporters off Vassil Levski passed away here during the a transfer out of Poznan girls sexy flames to your Turkish police

Rouschouk wasn’t leftover as well as the struggle getting spiritual and you may national liberation sometimes, moreover one with its capacity of being a door in order to Europe it absolutely was here that progressive independence-loving suggestions of your own Old Region generated its method with the nation. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (discovering room and you will community center) while the house of the extraordinary Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centers of your national fight. A lot of revolutionaries was basically assisted to go out of brand new Empire or to return on the Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their unique sons and you may daughters, revolutionaries whom offered the lives towards the independence regarding Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich and the majority of other high Bulgarians were tucked inside town.